Niacin (vitamin B3)
Best for
Raise cellular NAD+ levels
Large effect, needs confirmation · 1000–1500 mg/day for 4–48 weeks · 7 studies , n=184
46 papers · 4 claims · 94 outcomes scored · 4 positive
Outcomes
What niacin (vitamin b3) actually does, by outcome
Each row is one outcome with effect size, evidence base, the dose that worked in trials, and time to first effect. Magnitude tiers come from native-unit MCID where available, Cohen's d otherwise.
Replenish the coenzyme that powers hundreds of metabolic reactions.
Boosts the cholesterol that pulls fat out of artery walls.
Cuts the cholesterol that builds into artery plaque over time.
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Dose | Weeks | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raise cellular NAD+ levels Large effect, needs confirmation | | 7 RCTs n=184 | 1000–1500 mg | 4–48 wk | #2/2 |
| Raise good cholesterol levels Likely benefit | | 17 meta-analyses n=199k Meta-analyzed | 500–3000 mg | 6–166 wk | #2/71 |
| Lower bad and total cholesterol Proven benefit | | 12 meta-analyses n=163k Meta-analyzed | 500–3000 mg | 8–166 wk | #3/103 |
| Lower triglycerides Likely modest benefit | | 11 meta-analyses n=158k Meta-analyzed | 500–2000 mg | 8–166 wk | #2/89 |
Recommended Niacin (vitamin B3) products
Real products that dose Niacin (vitamin B3) where the research does, in a clean formulation, from brands we've audited. We only list ones we'd stand behind.
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Life Extension
Vitamin B3 Niacin 1000 mg
Well dosed 1,000 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 90/100
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NutraBio
Niacin 500 mg
Well dosed 500 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 90/100
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NutraBio
B-3 Niacinamide 500 mg
Well dosed 500 mg NE/day A formulaBrand audit 90/100
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Life Extension
Vitamin B3 Niacin 500 mg
Well dosed 500 mg NE/day A formulaBrand audit 90/100
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Thorne
Niacinamide
Well dosed 1,500 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 79/100
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Pure Encapsulations
Niacitol 500 mg
Well dosed 2,000 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 78/100
Chosen for adequate Niacin (vitamin B3) dosing vs. the studied range, a clean formulation (grade A–C), and independent brand-quality audits. Not sponsored.
Risk profile
Adverse events and known drug interactions
Safety events
Drug interactions
Co-studied with
Supplements that share evidence with niacin (vitamin b3)
- Drug:Simvastatin 21 shared outcomes · d=0.47
- Drug:Ezetimibe 3 shared outcomes · d=0.10
Sources
- 1. Measuring flushing symptoms with extended-release niacin using the flushing symptom questionnaire: results from a randomised placebo-controlled clinical trial. (2008) ↑
- 2. Relationship between glycemic status and progression of carotid intima-media thickness during treatment with combined statin and extended-release niacin in ARBITER 2. (2007) ↑
- 3. Short-term effects of extended-release niacin on endothelial function in HIV-infected patients on stable antiretroviral therapy. (2010) ↑
- 4. Combination of niacin and fenofibrate with lifestyle changes improves dyslipidemia and hypoadiponectinemia in HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy: results of "heart positive," a randomized, controlled trial. (2011) ↑
- 5. Effects of prescription niacin and omega-3 fatty acids on lipids and vascular function in metabolic syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. (2012) ↑
- 6. MRI-measured regression of carotid atherosclerosis induced by statins with and without niacin in a randomised controlled trial: the NIA plaque study. (2013) ↑
- 7. Effect of extended-release niacin on serum lipids and on endothelial function in adults with sickle cell anemia and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. (2013) ↑
- 8. Pharmacological measures to increase HDL-C among high risk isolated low HDL cases: a randomized study amongst north Indians. (2013) ↑
- 9. Effect of extended-release niacin on cardiovascular events and kidney function in chronic kidney disease: a post hoc analysis of the AIM-HIGH trial. (2015) ↑
- 10. Extended-release niacin/laropiprant significantly improves lipid levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus irrespective of baseline glycemic control. (2015) ↑
Generated August 14, 2026
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