Red Yeast Rice

Red Yeast Rice

Best for

Lower bad and total cholesterol

Likely benefit for 4–14 weeks · 9 meta-analyses , n=22.7k

13 papers · 2 claims · 18 outcomes scored · 2 positive

Outcomes

What red yeast rice actually does, by outcome

Each row is one outcome with effect size, evidence base, the dose that worked in trials, and time to first effect. Magnitude tiers come from native-unit MCID where available, Cohen's d otherwise.

Outcome Effect Evidence Dose Weeks Rank
Lower bad and total cholesterol Likely benefit
moderate
12 meta-analyses n=23k Meta-analyzed 0.67–4800 mg 4–14 wk #1/103
Raise good cholesterol levels Likely modest benefit
small
10 meta-analyses n=22k Meta-analyzed 5–4800 mg 4–13 wk #3/71

Risk profile

Adverse events and known drug interactions

Safety events

Muscle ache severe
hepatotoxicity severe
Creatine kinase (CK) increased mild
headache mild
flatulence mild
muscle pain (myalgia) mild
muscle weakness mild
gastrointestinal upset / dyspepsia mild

Drug interactions

other major additive
Drug:Clarithromycin major increases concentration
Drug:Itraconazole major increases concentration
Drug:Verapamil major increases concentration
Drug:Aprepitant major increases concentration
Drug:Amiodarone major increases concentration
Drug:Ritonavir major increases concentration
Cyclosporine major increases concentration
Gemfibrozil major increases concentration
Delavirdine major increases concentration

Co-studied with

Supplements that share evidence with red yeast rice

Sources

  1. 1. Chinese red yeast rice (Monascus purpureus) for primary hyperlipidemia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. (2006)
  2. 2. A meta-analysis of red yeast rice: an effective and relatively safe alternative approach for dyslipidemia. (2014)
  3. 3. Traditional Chinese lipid-lowering agent red yeast rice results in significant LDL reduction but safety is uncertain - a systematic review and meta-analysis. (2015)
  4. 4. Effect of red yeast rice combined with antioxidants on lipid pattern, hs-CRP level, and endothelial function in moderately hypercholesterolemic subjects. (2016)
  5. 5. Effect of a short-term dietary supplementation with phytosterols, red yeast rice or both on lipid pattern in moderately hypercholesterolemic subjects: a three-arm, double-blind, randomized clinical trial. (2017)
  6. 6. Efficacy of red yeast rice extract on myocardial infarction patients with borderline hypercholesterolemia: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. (2020)
  7. 7. Comparing the effectiveness of Chinese patent medicines containing red yeast rice on hyperlipidaemia: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. (2022)
  8. 8. Effectiveness of red yeast rice on carotid atherosclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. (2022)
  9. 9. Evaluation the effects of red yeast rice in combination with statin on lipid profile and inflammatory indices; a randomized clinical trial. (2022)
  10. 10. Safety and Efficacy of the Consumption of the Nutraceutical "Red Yeast Rice Extract" for the Reduction of Hypercholesterolemia in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. (2024)

Generated August 14, 2026

Want personalized recommendations?

Show me what works for me