L-Leucine
Best for
Build more muscle from protein
Promising early signal · 11–3000 mg/kg/day/day for 1–52 weeks · 3 studies , n=96
12 papers · 5 claims · 56 outcomes scored · 4 positive
Outcomes
What l-leucine actually does, by outcome
Each row is one outcome with effect size, evidence base, the dose that worked in trials, and time to first effect. Magnitude tiers come from native-unit MCID where available, Cohen's d otherwise.
More watts and faster times in short all-out efforts.
Every gram you eat goes further toward repair instead of being burned as fuel.
Higher one-rep max, stronger grip, and more force from every muscle group.
Body fat percentage drops and the mirror shows it before the scale does.
More explosive takeoff force and quicker ground contact.
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Dose | Weeks | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boost sprint speed and peak power Likely benefit | | 1 meta-analysis n=394 Meta-analyzed | — | — | #5/21 |
| Build more muscle from protein Promising early signal | | 3 RCTs n=96 | 11–3000 mg/kg/day | 1–52 wk | #1/3 |
| Build stronger muscles Faint early signal | | 4 meta-analyses n=607 Meta-analyzed | 6–21 g | 12–24 wk | — |
| Lose body fat Proven but unnoticeable | | 2 meta-analyses n=439 Meta-analyzed | 3–7.2 g | 8 wk | #4/56 |
| Jump higher and react faster Probably doesn't help | | 1 meta-analysis n=593 Meta-analyzed | — | — | — |
Recommended L-Leucine products
Real products that dose L-Leucine where the research does, in a clean formulation, from brands we've audited. We only list ones we'd stand behind.
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NutraBio
L-Leucine
Well dosed 6,000 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 90/100
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NutraBio
L- Leucine 400 mg
Well dosed 3.2 Gram(s)/day A formulaBrand audit 90/100
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NOW Sports
L-Leucine Powder
Well dosed 15 Gram(s)/day A formulaBrand audit 87/100
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Doctor's Best
Instantized BCAA Powder
Well dosed 5 Gram(s)/day A formulaBrand audit 82/100
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Pure Encapsulations
BCAA Capsules
Well dosed 2,400 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 78/100
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Pure Encapsulations
BCAA Powder
Well dosed 3,000 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 78/100
Chosen for adequate L-Leucine dosing vs. the studied range, a clean formulation (grade A–C), and independent brand-quality audits. Not sponsored.
Risk profile
Adverse events and known drug interactions
Safety events
Sources
- 1. Double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial of L-Leucine-enriched amino-acid mixtures on body composition and physical performance in men and women aged 65-75 years. (2016) ↑
- 2. Is a Combination of Melatonin and Amino Acids Useful to Sarcopenic Elderly Patients? A Randomized Trial. (2018) ↑
- 3. The impact of leucine supplementation on body composition and glucose tolerance following energy restriction: an 8-week RCT in adults at risk of the metabolic syndrome. (2024) ↑
- 4. Choline supplementation alters some amino acid concentrations with no change in homocysteine in children with cystic fibrosis and pancreatic insufficiency. (2016) ↑
- 5. Does supplementation with leucine-enriched protein alone and in combination with fish-oil-derived n-3 PUFA affect muscle mass, strength, physical performance, and muscle protein synthesis in well-nourished older adults? A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. (2021) ↑
- 6. Effects of different dietary supplements combined with conditioning training on muscle strength, jump performance, sprint speed, and muscle mass in athletes: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. (2025) ↑
- 7. Effects of Nutritional Supplements on Explosive Lower Limb Performance in Volleyball Players: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. (2025) ↑
- 8. Obese women on a low energy rice and bean diet: effects of leucine, arginine or glycine supplementation on protein turnover. (2001) ↑
- 9. Effects of Leucine Administration in Sarcopenia: A Randomized and Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial. (2020) ↑
- 10. Acute L-Leucine Supplementation and Sprint Exercise Elicit Distinct Appetite and Inflammatory Responses in Persons with Overweight: A Randomized, Counterbalanced, and Crossover Design Study. (2026) ↑
Generated August 14, 2026
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