Valerian
Best for
Sleep longer each night
Proven strong benefit · 200–600 mg/day for 2–8 weeks · 2 studies , n=477
15 papers · 9 claims · 26 outcomes scored · 8 positive
Outcomes
What valerian actually does, by outcome
Each row is one outcome with effect size, evidence base, the dose that worked in trials, and time to first effect. Magnitude tiers come from native-unit MCID where available, Cohen's d otherwise.
More genuine sleep hours so your body finishes its repair cycles.
The background hum of worry that colors everything gets quieter.
Quiets the health worries and body tension that build with age.
Quiets the overthinking that hijacks execution right before you compete.
Everyday pressure stops running your nervous system hot.
Deeper, less interrupted nights that leave you recharged by morning.
Fewer wake-ups and more unbroken hours of real rest.
Less grogginess, more energy from the moment you open your eyes.
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Dose | Weeks | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sleep longer each night Proven strong benefit | | 2 RCTs n=477 | 200–600 mg | 2–8 wk | #1/12 |
| Lower day-to-day anxiety Large effect, needs confirmation | | 4 meta-analyses n=176 Meta-analyzed | 100–1500 mg | 8 wk | #2/48 |
| Ease anxiety in older adults Large effect, needs confirmation | | 4 meta-analyses n=176 Meta-analyzed | 100–1500 mg | 8 wk | #2/45 |
| Reduce pre-competition anxiety Large effect, needs confirmation | | 4 meta-analyses n=176 Meta-analyzed | 100–1500 mg | 8 wk | #2/45 |
| Reduce daily stress Large effect, needs confirmation | | 1 RCT n=37 | 530 mg | 4 wk | #5/41 |
| Improve overall sleep quality Proven modest benefit | | 8 meta-analyses n=2.7k Meta-analyzed | 6.4–1410 mg | 2–8 wk | #1/37 |
| Stay asleep through the night Likely modest benefit | | 1 RCT n=405 | 600 mg | 2 wk | #3/15 |
| Wake up clear-headed Barely detectable | | 2 RCTs n=72 | 200–450 mg | 8 wk | #10/14 |
| Fall asleep faster Likely strong benefit | | 3 RCTs n=477 | 200–600 mg | 2–8 wk | #9/19 |
Recommended Valerian products
Real products that dose Valerian where the research does, in a clean formulation, from brands we've audited. We only list ones we'd stand behind.
-
Solaray
Valerian 470 mg
Well dosed 470 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 76/100
-
Nature's Answer
Valerian Alcohol-Free
Well dosed 990 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 75/100
-
Nature's Answer
Valerian Root Extract
Well dosed 1,005 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 75/100
-
The Vitamin Shoppe
Valerian Root Extract 1000 mg
Well dosed 1,000 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 69/100
-
Swanson
Valerian Root 475 mg
Well dosed 950 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 69/100
-
NOW
Valerian Root 500 mg
Well dosed 1 Gram(s)/day A formulaBrand audit 87/100
Chosen for adequate Valerian dosing vs. the studied range, a clean formulation (grade A–C), and independent brand-quality audits. Not sponsored.
Risk profile
Adverse events and known drug interactions
Safety events
Drug interactions
Sources
- 1. Standardized Extract of Valeriana officinalis Improves Overall Sleep Quality in Human Subjects with Sleep Complaints: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Study. (2024) ↑
- 2. The use of Valeriana officinalis (Valerian) in improving sleep in patients who are undergoing treatment for cancer: a phase III randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study (NCCTG Trial, N01C5). (2011) ↑
- 3. An internet-based randomized, placebo-controlled trial of kava and valerian for anxiety and insomnia. (2005) ↑
- 4. Valerian for sleep: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (2006) ↑
- 5. A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis on the Effect of Herbal Medicine to Manage Sleep Dysfunction in Peri- and Postmenopause. (2018) ↑
- 6. Valerian Root in Treating Sleep Problems and Associated Disorders-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. (2020) ↑
- 7. The Effects of Valerian on Sleep Quality, Depression, and State Anxiety in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized, Double-blind, Crossover Clinical Trial. (2021) ↑
- 8. Valeriana officinalis L. for conscious sedation of patients submitted to impacted lower third molar surgery: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled split-mouth study. (2014) ↑
- 9. The effect of valeric on anxiety severity in women undergoing hysterosalpingography. (2015) ↑
- 10. Effect of valerian on cognitive disorders and electroencephalography in hemodialysis patients: a randomized, cross over, double-blind clinical trial. (2018) ↑
Generated August 14, 2026
Related
More evidence for Valerian
Evidence guide
Valerian Root (Valeriana officinalis)
NewThe Quiet Herb That Wouldn't Knock You Out: Valerian's Long, Strange Journey from Air-Raid Shelters to Your Nightstand
Evidence guide
Feb 17, 2026
Ranking
Deep, Restful Sleep
NewBest Supplements for Deep, Restful Sleep (2026)
Evidence ranking
Mar 29, 2026
Ranking
Trouble Falling Asleep
NewBest Supplements to Fall Asleep Faster, Ranked by Clinical Evidence
Evidence ranking
May 27, 2026
Ranking
Day-to-day anxiety
NewBest Supplements for Anxiety, Ranked by Clinical Evidence
Evidence ranking
Apr 4, 2026
Ranking
Staying asleep through the night
NewBest Supplements to Stay Asleep Through the Night
Evidence ranking
Apr 4, 2026
Evidence map
Stress
NewStress: evidence map across 46 supplements
Evidence coverage map
Jul 30, 2026