Theanine
Best for
Sharpen focus and mental stamina
Large effect, needs confirmation · 3–400 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks · 2 studies , n=48
17 papers · 6 claims · 54 outcomes scored · 5 positive
Outcomes
What theanine actually does, by outcome
Each row is one outcome with effect size, evidence base, the dose that worked in trials, and time to first effect. Magnitude tiers come from native-unit MCID where available, Cohen's d otherwise.
Concentrate longer, resist distraction, and stay mentally sharp through demanding tasks.
Quiets the health worries and body tension that build with age.
Quiets the overthinking that hijacks execution right before you compete.
Everyday pressure stops running your nervous system hot.
The background hum of worry that colors everything gets quieter.
The background noise of worry, irritability, and low mood gets quieter.
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Dose | Weeks | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpen focus and mental stamina Large effect, needs confirmation | | 2 RCTs n=48 | 3–400 mg/kg | 4 wk | #7/40 |
| Ease anxiety in older adults Faint early signal | | 1 RCT n=18 | — | 4 wk | — |
| Reduce pre-competition anxiety Faint early signal | | 1 RCT n=18 | — | 4 wk | — |
| Reduce daily stress Barely detectable | | 6 RCTs n=131 | 3–400 mg | 2–4 wk | — |
| Lower day-to-day anxiety Barely detectable | | 3 RCTs n=102 | 3–200 mg/kg | 4 wk | — |
| Reduce emotional overwhelm Early signal of harm | | 1 RCT n=30 | 400 mg | 4 wk | — |
Recommended Theanine products
Real products that dose Theanine where the research does, in a clean formulation, from brands we've audited. We only list ones we'd stand behind.
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NutraBio
L-Theanine
Well dosed 400 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 90/100
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NutraBio
100% Pure L-Theanine 200 Milligrams
Well dosed 200 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 90/100
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Nootropics Depot
L-Theanine Powder
Well dosed 200 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 87/100
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NOW
L-Theanine
Well dosed 285 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 87/100
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Doctor's Best
Suntheanine L-Theanine 150 mg
Well dosed 150 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 82/100
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Thorne
Theanine
Well dosed 600 mg/day A formulaBrand audit 79/100
Chosen for adequate Theanine dosing vs. the studied range, a clean formulation (grade A–C), and independent brand-quality audits. Not sponsored.
Risk profile
Adverse events and known drug interactions
Safety events
Drug interactions
Co-studied with
Supplements that share evidence with theanine
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Caffeine 31 shared outcomes · d=0.47 -
Greentea 7 shared outcomes · d=0.17 -
Lemonbalm 7 shared outcomes · d=0.17 -
Valerian 7 shared outcomes · d=0.17 -
Saffron 7 shared outcomes · d=0.17 -
Alphagpc 5 shared outcomes · d=0.48 -
Phosphatidylserine 5 shared outcomes · d=0.48 -
Chamomile 5 shared outcomes · d=0.48 -
Vitaminb6 4 shared outcomes · d=0.38 -
Arginine 4 shared outcomes · d=0.29 -
Pregnenolone 1 shared outcome
Sources
- 1. Effects of L-theanine or caffeine intake on changes in blood pressure under physical and psychological stresses. (2012) ↑
- 2. A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study to Investigate the Efficacy of a Single Dose of AlphaWave® L-Theanine on Stress in a Healthy Adult Population. (2021) ↑
- 3. Safety and Efficacy of AlphaWave® L-Theanine Supplementation for 28 Days in Healthy Adults with Moderate Stress: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. (2024) ↑
- 4. Performance-enhancing effects of caffeine and L-Theanine among Iranian elite wrestlers: a focus on cognitive and specific physical performance. (2025) ↑
- 5. Effects of L-Theanine Administration on Stress-Related Symptoms and Cognitive Functions in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. (2019) ↑
- 6. Effects of supplement L-theanine on cognitive anxiety, salivary alpha-amylase, and cortisol in archery competition. (2024) ↑
- 7. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised-designed GABA tea study in children diagnosed with autism spectrum conditions: a feasibility study clinical trial registration: ISRCTN 72571312. (2021) ↑
- 8. The Effect of L-Theanine Incorporated in a Functional Food Product (Mango Sorbet) on Physiological Responses in Healthy Males: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial. (2020) ↑
- 9. Effects of l-Theanine on Cognitive Function in Middle-Aged and Older Subjects: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study. (2021) ↑
- 10. Acute effects of combined and isolated caffeine and theanine supplementation on physical and cognitive performance in competitive athletes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study. (2025) ↑
Generated August 14, 2026
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