Theanine

Theanine

Best for

Sharpen focus and mental stamina

Large effect, needs confirmation · 3–400 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks · 2 studies , n=48

17 papers · 6 claims · 54 outcomes scored · 5 positive

Outcomes

What theanine actually does, by outcome

Each row is one outcome with effect size, evidence base, the dose that worked in trials, and time to first effect. Magnitude tiers come from native-unit MCID where available, Cohen's d otherwise.

Outcome Effect Evidence Dose Weeks Rank
Sharpen focus and mental stamina Large effect, needs confirmation
large
2 RCTs n=48 3–400 mg/kg 4 wk #7/40
Ease anxiety in older adults Faint early signal
small
1 RCT n=18 4 wk
Reduce pre-competition anxiety Faint early signal
small
1 RCT n=18 4 wk
Reduce daily stress Barely detectable
trivial
6 RCTs n=131 3–400 mg 2–4 wk
Lower day-to-day anxiety Barely detectable
trivial
3 RCTs n=102 3–200 mg/kg 4 wk
Reduce emotional overwhelm Early signal of harm
large
1 RCT n=30 400 mg 4 wk
Buy well

Recommended Theanine products

Real products that dose Theanine where the research does, in a clean formulation, from brands we've audited. We only list ones we'd stand behind.

Chosen for adequate Theanine dosing vs. the studied range, a clean formulation (grade A–C), and independent brand-quality audits. Not sponsored.

Risk profile

Adverse events and known drug interactions

Safety events

massive bleeding severe
fatigue moderate
toe injury moderate
digestive symptoms (bloating, constipation) mild
dizziness mild
nausea mild
headache mild
gastrointestinal disturbances mild

Drug interactions

Doxorubicin major additive
Morphine moderate decreases effect
Capecitabine moderate decreases effect
Oxaliplatin moderate unknown
Nicotine moderate decreases effect
Tetrahydrocannabinol minor decreases effect
Mecamylamine minor decreases effect

Sources

  1. 1. Effects of L-theanine or caffeine intake on changes in blood pressure under physical and psychological stresses. (2012)
  2. 2. A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study to Investigate the Efficacy of a Single Dose of AlphaWave® L-Theanine on Stress in a Healthy Adult Population. (2021)
  3. 3. Safety and Efficacy of AlphaWave® L-Theanine Supplementation for 28 Days in Healthy Adults with Moderate Stress: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. (2024)
  4. 4. Performance-enhancing effects of caffeine and L-Theanine among Iranian elite wrestlers: a focus on cognitive and specific physical performance. (2025)
  5. 5. Effects of L-Theanine Administration on Stress-Related Symptoms and Cognitive Functions in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. (2019)
  6. 6. Effects of supplement L-theanine on cognitive anxiety, salivary alpha-amylase, and cortisol in archery competition. (2024)
  7. 7. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised-designed GABA tea study in children diagnosed with autism spectrum conditions: a feasibility study clinical trial registration: ISRCTN 72571312. (2021)
  8. 8. The Effect of L-Theanine Incorporated in a Functional Food Product (Mango Sorbet) on Physiological Responses in Healthy Males: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial. (2020)
  9. 9. Effects of l-Theanine on Cognitive Function in Middle-Aged and Older Subjects: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study. (2021)
  10. 10. Acute effects of combined and isolated caffeine and theanine supplementation on physical and cognitive performance in competitive athletes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study. (2025)

Generated August 14, 2026

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